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#1 2007-10-30 16:30:07

david
Member
Registered: 2006-07-25
Posts: 71

Somethings' wrong!

Hey everyone!
I've got a new piece of iron bamboo I'm trying to make into a hocchiku. Very thick walls and therefore very small inside diameter. Everything looks good to me, but it is very difficult to play! It's almost impossible to get ro and very difficult to get tsu. everything plays o.k.. except, i have to push my bottom chin way out and breath straight down (not like into the bore, but like down to the ground). it was awkward at first, but i'm getting used to it. Still, none of my other shakuhachi play that weird. Anyone else have similar experiences and know what the fix might be?


david
'Listen to the words of no man; listen only to the sounds of the wind and the waves of the sea.,~Claude Debussy

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#2 2007-10-30 17:43:41

Mujitsu
Administrator/Flutemaker
From: San Francisco
Registered: 2005-10-05
Posts: 885
Website

Re: Somethings' wrong!

david wrote:

Very thick walls and therefore very small inside diameter. Everything looks good to me, but it is very difficult to play! It's almost impossible to get ro and very difficult to get tsu.

Hi David,

If the bottom end is difficult the first thing that comes to mind is an aspect ratio which is too thin. What is the length and the interior diameter of the flute? That information could narrow it down.

Ken

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#3 2007-10-30 19:54:32

Tairaku 太楽
Administrator/Performer
From: Tasmania
Registered: 2005-10-07
Posts: 3226
Website

Re: Somethings' wrong!

Can't answer your question David, but man that hunk o' hocchiku you have in your avatar looks nice. wink


'Progress means simplifying, not complicating' : Bruno Munari

http://www.myspace.com/tairakubrianritchie

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#4 2007-10-31 09:26:09

david
Member
Registered: 2006-07-25
Posts: 71

Re: Somethings' wrong!

Thanx Brian!
I had alot of help from Ken on that one. Thanx again Ken!!!!! Thats the first flute I made! You would not believe how easily it plays!
I'm going to take some measurements of what i have so far on the one I am working on now!
I think I need to open up the bore somemore!


david
'Listen to the words of no man; listen only to the sounds of the wind and the waves of the sea.,~Claude Debussy

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#5 2007-10-31 09:41:55

david
Member
Registered: 2006-07-25
Posts: 71

Re: Somethings' wrong!

O.K. Here are the dimensions;
Flute length from the blowing edge to the bottom end is 81.5cm
the opening on the top end is 2.2cm
the opening on the root end is 1.5cm
the holes are 1cm

I hope this helps.


david
'Listen to the words of no man; listen only to the sounds of the wind and the waves of the sea.,~Claude Debussy

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#6 2007-10-31 10:59:33

david
Member
Registered: 2006-07-25
Posts: 71

Re: Somethings' wrong!

Another thing I think may be part of the problem is my hole placement. I don't think I'm getting a good seal on some holes. I'm going to move 2 for ease of play!
You know what that means?....time to search the forum for moving holes!!!


david
'Listen to the words of no man; listen only to the sounds of the wind and the waves of the sea.,~Claude Debussy

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#7 2007-10-31 11:26:39

Mujitsu
Administrator/Flutemaker
From: San Francisco
Registered: 2005-10-05
Posts: 885
Website

Re: Somethings' wrong!

david wrote:

O.K. Here are the dimensions;
Flute length from the blowing edge to the bottom end is 81.5cm
the opening on the top end is 2.2cm
the opening on the root end is 1.5cm
the holes are 1cm

I hope this helps.

David,

Assuming these measurements correspond to the actual bore size and are not on protruding nodes, I'd guess the bore is too thin for the length. (Or at least thin enough to make the bottom notes difficult) There is a wide aspect ratio window which will work, but this may be pushing it.

Here is one fix possibility:  It will sharpen ro, but you might try opening up the bottom end. As a result, the holes will need to be bigger and/or undercut more. That will help the tone as well. Two targets, one arrow!

Good luck!

Ken

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#8 2007-10-31 15:06:13

Tairaku 太楽
Administrator/Performer
From: Tasmania
Registered: 2005-10-07
Posts: 3226
Website

Re: Somethings' wrong!

david wrote:

Another thing I think may be part of the problem is my hole placement. I don't think I'm getting a good seal on some holes. I'm going to move 2 for ease of play!
You know what that means?....time to search the forum for moving holes!!!

Don't be so quick to move the holes. Experiment with different ways of gripping the flute first and fingering with different parts of the fingers. If you look at the pictures on my myspace site you can see the way I grip the flute which allows me to play long shakuhachi very comfortably. Traditionally shakuhachi holes are in a straight line and it's best not to deviate from that until it really gets necessary (which is different for different people). But you look like a big dude like me and I play straight line holes up to at least 3.0 before offsetting. Kiku Day who is a tiny little thing plays straight line until 2.9.

Nothing scientific about this but I find they sound better with straight line hole placement. Any makers or players have the same observation and care to speculate why?


'Progress means simplifying, not complicating' : Bruno Munari

http://www.myspace.com/tairakubrianritchie

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#9 2007-10-31 16:51:15

dstone
Member
From: Vancouver, Canada
Registered: 2006-01-11
Posts: 552
Website

Re: Somethings' wrong!

Tairaku wrote:

it's best not to deviate from that until it really gets necessary (which is different for different people). But you look like a big dude like me and I play straight line holes up to at least 3.0 before offsetting. Kiku Day who is a tiny little thing plays straight line until 2.9.

I agree the straight-line aesthetic looks great. 

Call me a wimp but while I play up to 3.5, beyond 2.5 my flute holes are offset.  (Beginning with only #3, but beyond 3.0, I migrate them all left or right as necessary.  I never play with the pinky because I guess mine is too short to make much of a difference.)  That's a 2.4 in my avatar photo right now and it has an offset #3 from the previous owner.  I could definitely move that back inline, but it's also very comfy played that way, so... meh.

David, if you are going to go the offset route then don't take anyone else's formula for "where" and "how much".  Only your hands can tell you.  Diameter of the flute will also make a difference for any given length how much you feel like offsetting.  For example, I offset a 2.95 (#3 only) the same amount I did a narrower 3.25 and it wasn't enough because of the diameter of that flute -- the 2.95 needed more offset to put my left ring finger in what felt like the "same" comfort zone.

Tairaku wrote:

Nothing scientific about this but I find they sound better with straight line hole placement. Any makers or players have the same observation and care to speculate why?

It's hard to believe non-straightline holes would sound different.  But then it's also hard to believe a few other subtleties about shakuhachi making and yet they are real.  smile

David, that really is a great looking Zen log you have there.

-Darren.


When it is rainy, I am in the rain. When it is windy, I am in the wind.  - Mitsuo Aida

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#10 2007-10-31 18:22:31

Tairaku 太楽
Administrator/Performer
From: Tasmania
Registered: 2005-10-07
Posts: 3226
Website

Re: Somethings' wrong!

dstone wrote:

Call me a wimp but while I play up to 3.5, beyond 2.5 my flute holes are offset.  (Beginning with only #3, but beyond 3.0, I migrate them all left or right as necessary.  I never play with the pinky because I guess mine is too short to make much of a difference.)

I am certainly not calling you a wimp Darren! I know this from photos I have seen of you on certain other websites which I will not provide links to because this is a family forum. wink

My point was not that people shouldn't offset holes, just that they should also not make a rush to judgement and offset them until they've experimented a bit and found their own personal limitations and fingering comfort zone. People who go immediately from 1.8 to 2.9 for example might want to gradually work up to longer flutes and see how far they can go with straight lines. I have a 3.2 hocchiku from the 1950's which was painful to play. I didn't want to move the holes but when I showed it to Okuda Sensei he also said, "Why don't you move 3, it would be a lot easier to play?" Luckily 3 was also out of tune so I was able to kill two birds with one stone.


'Progress means simplifying, not complicating' : Bruno Munari

http://www.myspace.com/tairakubrianritchie

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#11 2007-11-01 11:57:34

Mujitsu
Administrator/Flutemaker
From: San Francisco
Registered: 2005-10-05
Posts: 885
Website

Re: Somethings' wrong!

Tairaku wrote:

Nothing scientific about this but I find they sound better with straight line hole placement. Any makers or players have the same observation and care to speculate why?

I can't say I notice that flutes with inline holes sound better than those with offset holes. However, I do notice that I feel more comfortable playing inline holed shakuhachi. I feel centered. Maybe that makes my playing sound better to me.

Inline/offset hole preferences can be a pickle for a flutemaker. It can be challenging to balance the wide variety of preferences with what I feel is the best design for a particular flute. There is a physical limit for everyone. However, I feel that limit is often underestimated by players without experience playing larger shakuahchi.

It's natural to prefer offset holes if you are not used to the stretch. However, I often urge customers to push their size limit with inline holes for a number of reasons:


*  Offset remorse:  Once your fingers get to know a flute, it becomes much easier to play. This is often when one realizes that offsetting is unnecessary. (When I first made longer shakuahchi I offset the holes dramatically. Sometimes I'll find one of these flutes in a pile and it seems absurd!)

*  Compatibility with other shakuhachi:  Shakuhachi with unnecessary severe offsets can complicate playing when moving from flute to flute.

* Longer, bigger:  Developing a better reach with inline holes can help one develop the ability to play even longer shakuhachi.

* Centering:  This is more of a personal preference. I feel centered playing with inline holes. It gives me a psychological comfort to play this way.


I've increased my limit to 2.9 for thinner shakuhachi and about 2.7 for very wide flutes. Above that I need to offset the holes. When I first started playing, I would have never imagined I could play these lengths without severe offsetting.

Of course we all do what we want to do. These are just some things I've noticed along the way. Hopefully they can be helpful to someone.

Holistically,

Ken

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#12 2007-11-01 14:20:12

Tairaku 太楽
Administrator/Performer
From: Tasmania
Registered: 2005-10-07
Posts: 3226
Website

Re: Somethings' wrong!

Mujitsu wrote:

Inline/offset hole preferences can be a pickle for a flutemaker. It can be challenging to balance the wide variety of preferences with what I feel is the best design for a particular flute. There is a physical limit for everyone. However, I feel that limit is often underestimated by players without experience playing larger shakuahchi.

Yeah if you have a piece of bamboo you must decide whether you make it in a straight line or offset, then you probably get a call from a lefty who wants the holes reversed! smile

It's amazing how many of the good players are lefties.


'Progress means simplifying, not complicating' : Bruno Munari

http://www.myspace.com/tairakubrianritchie

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#13 2007-11-01 16:27:25

david
Member
Registered: 2006-07-25
Posts: 71

Re: Somethings' wrong!

I agree with everything everyone is saying. Right now, I think I am going to offset them. I'm going to keep playing with it a few more weeks maybe, but I already have the holes marked. I think it will be a much more enjoyable flute!
I have a new question which will change the subject matter. Speaking of which...I noticed with this topic thread....Brian, it seems you like to see how many differentdirections you can get one going in (topic thread that is)!...
I want to know the cheapest easiest way to get a recording without installing a program? My computer at home is inop! So thats no good! I use my computer at work, but I am unable to add programs. I heard of using a minidisc recorder (around $25 or so) and record direct onto that. I am able to plug-in certain devices, like an MP3 player or digital camera.
Any suggestions?!


david
'Listen to the words of no man; listen only to the sounds of the wind and the waves of the sea.,~Claude Debussy

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#14 2007-11-01 18:15:42

dstone
Member
From: Vancouver, Canada
Registered: 2006-01-11
Posts: 552
Website

Re: Somethings' wrong!

The way I see it, the thumb hole on the backside is just an offset to fit human hands better, nothing more.  It would, of course, be more difficult to play if it was on the upward face of the flute with the other holes, instead of the back.  (Maybe it would look better to some eyes, also.)  But front or back, I'm inclined to believe (based on theory only -- I should shut up soon) that the flute would sound identical.  Or nearly so...

Ed, the idea of inline holes imparting a more centered physical feeling on your sitting/playing is interesting.  I hadn't considered that potential benefit before.  Thanks.

-Darren.

Last edited by dstone (2007-11-01 18:19:40)


When it is rainy, I am in the rain. When it is windy, I am in the wind.  - Mitsuo Aida

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#15 2007-11-01 19:41:56

Tairaku 太楽
Administrator/Performer
From: Tasmania
Registered: 2005-10-07
Posts: 3226
Website

Re: Somethings' wrong!

dstone wrote:

But front or back, I'm inclined to believe (based on theory only -- I should shut up soon) that the flute would sound identical.  Or nearly so...

Ed, the idea of inline holes imparting a more centered physical feeling on your sitting/playing is interesting.  I hadn't considered that potential benefit before.  Thanks.

-Darren.

Yes it does seem illogical.

But I did have a 2.7 hocchiku which was originally straight line holes. At some point before I got it it 1 and 3 were offset. I didn't like that so I had Perry plug those holes and reopen the original holes. Perry and I bot thought it sounded better after that. But that could just mean that the original holes had a better shape.

Otherwise I base ALL my observations upon my preferences, which are determined by which flutes I actually pick up and play most frequently and how they sound to me. But with shakuhachi it is amazing how much sound and feel converge.


'Progress means simplifying, not complicating' : Bruno Munari

http://www.myspace.com/tairakubrianritchie

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#16 2007-11-01 20:40:45

edosan
Edomologist
From: Salt Lake City
Registered: 2005-10-09
Posts: 2185

Re: Somethings' wrong!

dstone wrote:

Ed, the idea of inline holes imparting a more centered physical feeling on your sitting/playing is interesting.  I hadn't considered that potential benefit before.

Er...that would be Ken who said that. I am an offset dude through and through; if one has trouble adjusting to different size shakuhachi,
no matter how the holes are set up, that likely means that one is playing too many shakuhachi. One can have only so many masters....

eB

Last edited by edosan (2007-11-01 20:41:16)


Zen is not easy.
It takes effort to attain nothingness.
And then what do you have?
Bupkes.

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#17 2007-11-02 08:47:53

philthefluter
Member
From: Dublin, Ireland
Registered: 2006-06-02
Posts: 190
Website

Re: Somethings' wrong!

To answer a question earlier in the thread. I sometimes use a basic MP3 player voice recording to record. The quality is poor but is useful for listening back to oneself. It is also easy to transfer via USB to computer. Most computers have basic players installed which will play the file.

MD players have much better quality but it is more difficult to transfer to computer.


"The bamboo and Zen are One!" Kurosawa Kinko
http://www.shakuhachizen.com/
http://www.myspace.com/shakuhachizen

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#18 2007-11-02 09:16:46

Jeff Cairns
teacher, performer,promoter of shakuhachi
From: Kumamoto, Japan
Registered: 2005-10-10
Posts: 517
Website

Re: Somethings' wrong!

As for recording, it depends on your money limits.  I recently bought a Zoom H4 and have used it in several very different recording sessions with very good results.  It has built in condenser mics, but allows external mic input from two sources via XLR or 1/4 in. trs.  It has one usb port that allows to double as an audio interface with a pc.  Recording is generally to a 2GB SD card which makes transfers to a pc a breeze.  It records in wav or mp3 format with good bit depth, stereo or 4 track. It has mic modelling and built in effects.   It fits into the palm of your hand and comes with a mounting plate that secures nicely to a mini tripod.  All for $230 US.
Jeff


shakuhachi flute
I step out into the wind
with holes in my bones

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#19 2007-11-02 10:51:52

Mujitsu
Administrator/Flutemaker
From: San Francisco
Registered: 2005-10-05
Posts: 885
Website

Re: Somethings' wrong!

david wrote:

Hey everyone!
I've got a new piece of iron bamboo I'm trying to make into a hocchiku. Very thick walls and therefore very small inside diameter.

David,

What is "iron" bamboo? Is this flute as wide as the club in your photo? If so, the walls must be very thick!


edosan wrote:

I am an offset dude through and through

The beauty of the "round" shakuhachi. You can go at it from any view!

Ken

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#20 2007-11-05 08:50:36

david
Member
Registered: 2006-07-25
Posts: 71

Re: Somethings' wrong!

Here is a definition I found online;

"Iron Bamboo" is the common name for the genus and species Dendrocalamus strictus. Native to India, it is unique in that it is thick-walled, often solid, and known to be one of the strongest bamboos in the world.

Ken, this flute has about a 2" outside diameter.

Another thing i was wondering is if the utaguchi can be too far away? the blowing edge is farther out than usual and I am thinking that could be a big problem! But i can probably add to the utaguchi with sawdust and superglue, then reshape and file...right?


david
'Listen to the words of no man; listen only to the sounds of the wind and the waves of the sea.,~Claude Debussy

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#21 2007-11-05 12:07:43

Mujitsu
Administrator/Flutemaker
From: San Francisco
Registered: 2005-10-05
Posts: 885
Website

Re: Somethings' wrong!

david wrote:

Here is a definition I found online;

"Iron Bamboo" is the common name for the genus and species Dendrocalamus strictus. Native to India, it is unique in that it is thick-walled, often solid, and known to be one of the strongest bamboos in the world.

Ken, this flute has about a 2" outside diameter.

Another thing i was wondering is if the utaguchi can be too far away? the blowing edge is farther out than usual and I am thinking that could be a big problem! But i can probably add to the utaguchi with sawdust and superglue, then reshape and file...right?

David,

Oh yes, I've picked up a few pieces of this type of bamboo. (David sent me photos of his flute below)  I found the very wide pieces the easiest to work with. I think Brian might still have a funky, thick club shakuhachi made with this bamboo.

The thinner outside diameter pieces (under 2.5 inches) were more of a challenge. I suppose the thin bore/extra thick wall combination makes it tricky. I also found the bore of this bamboo irregular, so success was more of a hit or miss thing.

Thin bore + irregular bore = haywire!  I would guess that is the culprit more than anything.

Ken

http://mujitsu.com/images/iron2.jpg

http://mujitsu.com/images/ironhold.jpg

http://mujitsu.com/images/ironutag2.jpg

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#22 2007-11-05 12:24:39

david
Member
Registered: 2006-07-25
Posts: 71

Re: Somethings' wrong!

Thanx for posting the pics, Ken! And I think you are right. I still have to open up the bore at the root end and do alot of inside bore work. I'm looking for the right tools and time to do that!


david
'Listen to the words of no man; listen only to the sounds of the wind and the waves of the sea.,~Claude Debussy

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#23 2007-11-06 09:40:37

david
Member
Registered: 2006-07-25
Posts: 71

Re: Somethings' wrong!

It was the utaguchi!!! the blowing edge was too far away! i cut off a little bit of the end of the flute to bring the blowing edge closer. i still need to get it just right, but as soon as i did that, ro came right in!


david
'Listen to the words of no man; listen only to the sounds of the wind and the waves of the sea.,~Claude Debussy

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